4. Walnut's mask restriction
Morsel:
In
Walnut, California it is illegal for someone to wear a mask or
disguise without a permit from the sheriff – so possibly
no
Halloween costumes without a permit.
Meal:
There
are many laws scattered throughout the globe which can seem
questionable at an initial glance, and which are frequently
discovered through lists on
the internet. Some of these
laws are hangovers from a previous age, where they made sense in the
context of the period, but now no longer do. They remain on the
statute books because lawmakers did not have time to revoke them and
they are often ignored in practice or
are still useful in some way.
One
such law from the UK declares
that it is forbidden to wear armour in Parliament. This law,
translated from the Anglo-Norman language as “Statute forbidding
Bearing of Armour” was enacted in 1313 during the reign of Edward
II of England. It stated
that “every Man shall come without all Force and Armour” and was
apparently passed to prevent armed interruptions. The statute forbids
anyone from carrying any type of weapon into the House, so it still
has some use. One presumable exception to this is the Serjeant at
Arms, who is responsible for keeping order within the Commons and
traditionally carries a sword.
Other
laws are simply misinterpretations or outright urban myths. One
example of this was the claim that if someone knocks on your door in
Scotland and requests to use the toilet, then you are bound by law to
allow them to use it. Although
Scottish people may be hospitable, there is no evidence that such a
law exists.
Then
there are laws which could lead to normal situations being
technically illegal. In the city of Walnut, California, USA, there
exists a law in its city code that states:
No person shall wear a mask or disguise on a public street without a permit from the sheriff.
Written
as such, this law could restrict trick-or-treaters on Halloween
dressing in the usual scary garb. In practice, its
government seems to regularly host Halloween events, where its
participants would presumably walk through the streets wearing their
costumes.
The
reason for that particular law is unclear, but anti-mask laws are
common in many countries, and US states, and are used to prevent
those who wish to commit a crime from not being indentified. For the
USA, many of these laws were enacted against the Ku Klux Klan's
waves of violence and
intimidation during the 1920s and 1950s and whose members
wore hoods. These
laws are usually specified more explicitly as such, compared to the
rather simple rendition dictated in Walnut's city code.
Recipe:
Law
Commision’s Statute Repeals Team. 2013. Legal
Curiosities: Fact or Fable?
Anon.
n.d. “Serjeant
at Arms.” parliament.uk.
Retrieved September 3, 2017.
Stone,
Jon. 2015. “9
Absurd Rules about What You Can’t Do in Parliament.” The
Independent, May 14.
Anon.
1313. A
Statute Forbidding Bearing of Armour (1313).
UK.
Clare,
Sean. 2012. “Illegal
Mince Pieces and Other UK Legal Legends.” BBC
News. Retrieved
September 3, 2017.
Anon.
n.d. “17-32
Mask or disguise—Wearing.” Walnut
City Code. Retrieved
September 3, 2017.
Anon.
n.d. “City
Special Events: Fall.” City
of Walnut. Retrieved
September 3, 2017.
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